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FreeRTOS-Kernel/Source/portable/RVDS/ARM_CM3/port.c
2007-04-01 20:47:49 +00:00

308 lines
8.5 KiB
C

/*
FreeRTOS.org V4.2.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2007 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS.org distribution.
FreeRTOS.org is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
FreeRTOS.org is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with FreeRTOS.org; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS.org, without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
can be applied.
***************************************************************************
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
port sections of the online documentation.
Also see http://www.SafeRTOS.com for an IEC 61508 compliant version along
with commercial development and support options.
***************************************************************************
*/
/*
Changes between V4.0.0 and V4.0.1
+ Reduced the code used to setup the initial stack frame.
+ The kernel no longer has to install or handle the fault interrupt.
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the ARM CM3 port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* Constants required to manipulate the NVIC. */
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL ( ( volatile unsigned portLONG *) 0xe000e010 )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD ( ( volatile unsigned portLONG *) 0xe000e014 )
#define portNVIC_INT_CTRL ( ( volatile unsigned portLONG *) 0xe000ed04 )
#define portNVIC_SYSPRI2 ( ( volatile unsigned portLONG *) 0xe000ed20 )
#define portNVIC_SYSPRI1 ( ( volatile unsigned portLONG *) 0xe000ed1c )
#define portNVIC_HARD_FAULT_STATUS 0xe000ed2c
#define portNVIC_FORCED_FAULT_BIT 0x40000000
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK 0x00000004
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT 0x00000002
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE 0x00000001
#define portNVIC_PENDSVSET 0x10000000
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI 0x00ff0000
#define portNVIC_SVCALL_PRI 0xff000000
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI 0xff000000
/* Constants required to set up the initial stack. */
#define portINITIAL_XPSR ( 0x01000000 )
/* Each task maintains its own interrupt status in the critical nesting
variable. */
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaa;
/* Constant hardware definitions to assist asm code. */
const unsigned long ulHardFaultStatus = portNVIC_HARD_FAULT_STATUS;
const unsigned long ulNVICIntCtrl = ( unsigned long ) 0xe000ed04;
const unsigned long ulForceFaultBit = portNVIC_FORCED_FAULT_BIT;
const unsigned long ulPendSVBit = portNVIC_PENDSVSET;
/*
* Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts.
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
/*
* Set the MSP/PSP to a known value.
*/
void prvSetMSP( unsigned long ulValue );
void prvSetPSP( unsigned long ulValue );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* See header file for description.
*/
portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters )
{
/* Simulate the stack frame as it would be created by a context switch
interrupt. */
*pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_XPSR; /* xPSR */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pxCode; /* PC */
pxTopOfStack--;
*pxTopOfStack = 0xfffffffd; /* LR */
pxTopOfStack -= 5; /* R12, R3, R2 and R1. */
*pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) pvParameters; /* R0 */
pxTopOfStack -= 9; /* R11, R10, R9, R8, R7, R6, R5 and R4. */
*pxTopOfStack = 0x00000000; /* uxCriticalNesting. */
return pxTopOfStack;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
__asm void prvSetPSP( unsigned long ulValue )
{
PRESERVE8
msr psp, r0
bx lr;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
__asm void prvSetMSP( unsigned long ulValue )
{
PRESERVE8
msr msp, r0
bx lr;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* See header file for description.
*/
portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
/* Start the timer that generates the tick ISR. Interrupts are disabled
here already. */
prvSetupTimerInterrupt();
/* Make PendSV, CallSV and SysTick the lowest priority interrupts. */
*(portNVIC_SYSPRI2) |= portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI;
*(portNVIC_SYSPRI2) |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI;
*(portNVIC_SYSPRI1) |= portNVIC_SVCALL_PRI;
/* Start the first task. */
prvSetPSP( 0 );
prvSetMSP( *((unsigned portLONG *) 0 ) );
*(portNVIC_INT_CTRL) |= portNVIC_PENDSVSET;
/* Enable interrupts */
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
/* Should not get here! */
return 0;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* It is unlikely that the CM3 port will require this function as there
is nothing to return to. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortYieldFromISR( void )
{
/* Set a PendSV to request a context switch. */
*(portNVIC_INT_CTRL) |= portNVIC_PENDSVSET;
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
__asm void vPortDisableInterrupts( void )
{
PRESERVE8
cpsid i;
bx lr;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
__asm void vPortEnableInterrupts( void )
{
PRESERVE8
cpsie i;
bx lr;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEnterCritical( void )
{
vPortDisableInterrupts();
uxCriticalNesting++;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortExitCritical( void )
{
uxCriticalNesting--;
if( uxCriticalNesting == 0 )
{
vPortEnableInterrupts();
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
__asm void xPortPendSVHandler( void )
{
extern uxCriticalNesting;
extern pxCurrentTCB;
extern vTaskSwitchContext;
PRESERVE8
/* Start first task if the stack has not yet been setup. */
mrs r0, psp
cbz r0, no_save
/* Save the context into the TCB. */
sub r0, #0x20
stm r0, {r4-r11}
sub r0, #0x04
ldr r1, =uxCriticalNesting
ldr r1, [r1]
stm r0, {r1}
ldr r1, =pxCurrentTCB
ldr r1, [r1]
str r0, [r1]
no_save;
/* Find the task to execute. */
ldr r0, =vTaskSwitchContext
push {r14}
cpsid i
blx r0
cpsie i
pop {r14}
/* Restore the context. */
ldr r1, =pxCurrentTCB
ldr r1, [r1];
ldr r0, [r1];
ldm r0, {r1, r4-r11}
ldr r2, =uxCriticalNesting
str r1, [r2]
ldr r2, [r2]
add r0, #0x24
msr psp, r0
orr r14, #0xd
/* Exit with interrupts in the state required by the task. */
cbnz r2, sv_disable_interrupts
bx r14
sv_disable_interrupts;
cpsid i
bx r14
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
__asm void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
{
extern vTaskIncrementTick
PRESERVE8
/* Call the scheduler tick function. */
ldr r0, =vTaskIncrementTick
push {r14}
cpsid i
blx r0
cpsie i
pop {r14}
/* If using preemption, also force a context switch. */
#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
extern vPortYieldFromISR
push {r14}
ldr r0, =vPortYieldFromISR
blx r0
pop {r14}
#endif
/* Exit with interrupts in the correct state. */
ldr r2, =uxCriticalNesting
ldr r2, [r2]
cbnz r2, tick_disable_interrupts
bx r14
tick_disable_interrupts;
cpsid i
bx r14
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Setup the systick timer to generate the tick interrupts at the required
* frequency.
*/
void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
*(portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD) = configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ;
*(portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL) = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE;
}