/****************************************************************** ***** ***** ***** Ver.: 1.0 ***** ***** Date: 07/05/2001 ***** ***** Auth: Andreas Dannenberg ***** ***** HTWK Leipzig ***** ***** university of applied sciences ***** ***** Germany ***** ***** Func: ethernet packet-driver for use with LAN- ***** ***** controller CS8900 from Crystal/Cirrus Logic ***** ***** ***** ***** Keil: Module modified for use with Philips ***** ***** LPC2378 EMAC Ethernet controller ***** ***** ***** ******************************************************************/ /* Adapted from file originally written by Andreas Dannenberg. Supplied with permission. */ #include "FreeRTOS.h" #include "semphr.h" #include "task.h" #include "LPC17xx_defs.h" #include "EthDev_LPC17xx.h" #define emacPINSEL2_VALUE 0x50150105 #define emacWAIT_FOR_LINK_TO_ESTABLISH ( 500 / portTICK_RATE_MS ) #define emacSHORT_DELAY ( 2 ) #define emacLINK_ESTABLISHED ( 0x0001 ) #define emacFULL_DUPLEX_ENABLED ( 0x0004 ) #define emac10BASE_T_MODE ( 0x0002 ) /* The semaphore used to wake the uIP task when data arives. */ xSemaphoreHandle xEMACSemaphore = NULL; static unsigned short *rptr; static unsigned short *tptr; static void prvInitDescriptors( void ); static void prvSetupEMACHardware( void ); static void prvConfigurePHY( void ); static long prvSetupLinkStatus( void ); /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ int write_PHY( long lPhyReg, long lValue ) { const long lMaxTime = 10; long x; MAC_MADR = DP83848C_DEF_ADR | lPhyReg; MAC_MWTD = lValue; x = 0; for( x = 0; x < lMaxTime; x++ ) { if( ( MAC_MIND & MIND_BUSY ) == 0 ) { /* Operation has finished. */ break; } vTaskDelay( emacSHORT_DELAY ); } if( x < lMaxTime ) { return pdPASS; } else { return pdFAIL; } } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ unsigned short read_PHY( unsigned char ucPhyReg, portBASE_TYPE *pxStatus ) { long x; const long lMaxTime = 10; MAC_MADR = DP83848C_DEF_ADR | ucPhyReg; MAC_MCMD = MCMD_READ; for( x = 0; x < lMaxTime; x++ ) { /* Operation has finished. */ if( ( MAC_MIND & MIND_BUSY ) == 0 ) { break; } vTaskDelay( emacSHORT_DELAY ); } MAC_MCMD = 0; if( x >= lMaxTime ) { *pxStatus = pdFAIL; } return( MAC_MRDD ); } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ static void prvInitDescriptors( void ) { long x; for( x = 0; x < NUM_RX_FRAG; x++ ) { RX_DESC_PACKET( x ) = RX_BUF( x ); RX_DESC_CTRL( x ) = RCTRL_INT | ( ETH_FRAG_SIZE - 1 ); RX_STAT_INFO( x ) = 0; RX_STAT_HASHCRC( x ) = 0; } /* Set EMAC Receive Descriptor Registers. */ MAC_RXDESCRIPTOR = RX_DESC_BASE; MAC_RXSTATUS = RX_STAT_BASE; MAC_RXDESCRIPTORNUM = NUM_RX_FRAG - 1; /* Rx Descriptors Point to 0 */ MAC_RXCONSUMEINDEX = 0; for( x = 0; x < NUM_TX_FRAG; x++ ) { TX_DESC_PACKET( x ) = TX_BUF( x ); TX_DESC_CTRL( x ) = 0; TX_STAT_INFO( x ) = 0; } /* Set EMAC Transmit Descriptor Registers. */ MAC_TXDESCRIPTOR = TX_DESC_BASE; MAC_TXSTATUS = TX_STAT_BASE; MAC_TXDESCRIPTORNUM = NUM_TX_FRAG - 1; /* Tx Descriptors Point to 0 */ MAC_TXPRODUCEINDEX = 0; } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ static void prvSetupEMACHardware( void ) { unsigned short us; long x; /* Enable P1 Ethernet Pins. */ PINSEL2 = emacPINSEL2_VALUE; PINSEL3 = ( PINSEL3 & ~0x0000000F ) | 0x00000005; /* Power Up the EMAC controller. */ PCONP |= PCONP_PCENET; vTaskDelay( emacSHORT_DELAY ); /* Reset all EMAC internal modules. */ MAC_MAC1 = MAC1_RES_TX | MAC1_RES_MCS_TX | MAC1_RES_RX | MAC1_RES_MCS_RX | MAC1_SIM_RES | MAC1_SOFT_RES; MAC_COMMAND = CR_REG_RES | CR_TX_RES | CR_RX_RES | CR_PASS_RUNT_FRM; /* A short delay after reset. */ vTaskDelay( emacSHORT_DELAY ); /* Initialize MAC control registers. */ MAC_MAC1 = MAC1_PASS_ALL; MAC_MAC2 = MAC2_CRC_EN | MAC2_PAD_EN; MAC_MAXF = ETH_MAX_FLEN; MAC_CLRT = CLRT_DEF; MAC_IPGR = IPGR_DEF; /* Enable Reduced MII interface. */ MAC_COMMAND = CR_RMII | CR_PASS_RUNT_FRM; /* Reset Reduced MII Logic. */ MAC_SUPP = SUPP_RES_RMII; vTaskDelay( emacSHORT_DELAY ); MAC_SUPP = 0; /* Put the PHY in reset mode */ write_PHY( PHY_REG_BMCR, MCFG_RES_MII ); write_PHY( PHY_REG_BMCR, MCFG_RES_MII ); /* Wait for hardware reset to end. */ for( x = 0; x < 100; x++ ) { vTaskDelay( emacSHORT_DELAY * 5 ); us = read_PHY( PHY_REG_BMCR, &us ); if( !( us & MCFG_RES_MII ) ) { /* Reset complete */ break; } } } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ static void prvConfigurePHY( void ) { unsigned short us; long x; /* Auto negotiate the configuration. */ if( write_PHY( PHY_REG_BMCR, PHY_AUTO_NEG ) ) { vTaskDelay( emacSHORT_DELAY * 5 ); for( x = 0; x < 10; x++ ) { us = read_PHY( PHY_REG_BMSR, &us ); if( us & PHY_AUTO_NEG_COMPLETE ) { break; } vTaskDelay( emacWAIT_FOR_LINK_TO_ESTABLISH ); } } } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ static long prvSetupLinkStatus( void ) { long lReturn = pdFAIL, x; unsigned short usLinkStatus; for( x = 0; x < 10; x++ ) { usLinkStatus = read_PHY( PHY_REG_STS, &lReturn ); if( usLinkStatus & emacLINK_ESTABLISHED ) { /* Link is established. */ lReturn = pdPASS; break; } vTaskDelay( emacWAIT_FOR_LINK_TO_ESTABLISH ); } if( lReturn == pdPASS ) { /* Configure Full/Half Duplex mode. */ if( usLinkStatus & emacFULL_DUPLEX_ENABLED ) { /* Full duplex is enabled. */ MAC_MAC2 |= MAC2_FULL_DUP; MAC_COMMAND |= CR_FULL_DUP; MAC_IPGT = IPGT_FULL_DUP; } else { /* Half duplex mode. */ MAC_IPGT = IPGT_HALF_DUP; } /* Configure 100MBit/10MBit mode. */ if( usLinkStatus & emac10BASE_T_MODE ) { /* 10MBit mode. */ MAC_SUPP = 0; } else { /* 100MBit mode. */ MAC_SUPP = SUPP_SPEED; } } return lReturn; } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ portBASE_TYPE Init_EMAC( void ) { portBASE_TYPE xReturn = pdPASS; volatile unsigned long regv, tout; unsigned long ulID1, ulID2; /* Reset peripherals, configure port pins and registers. */ prvSetupEMACHardware(); /* Check if connected to a DP83848C PHY. */ ulID1 = read_PHY( PHY_REG_IDR1, &xReturn ); ulID2 = read_PHY( PHY_REG_IDR2, &xReturn ); if( ( (ulID1 << 16UL ) | ( ulID2 & 0xFFF0UL ) ) == DP83848C_ID ) { /* Set the Ethernet MAC Address registers */ MAC_SA0 = ( configMAC_ADDR0 << 8 ) | configMAC_ADDR1; MAC_SA1 = ( configMAC_ADDR2 << 8 ) | configMAC_ADDR3; MAC_SA2 = ( configMAC_ADDR4 << 8 ) | configMAC_ADDR5; /* Initialize Tx and Rx DMA Descriptors */ prvInitDescriptors(); /* Receive Broadcast and Perfect Match Packets */ MAC_RXFILTERCTRL = RFC_UCAST_EN | RFC_BCAST_EN | RFC_PERFECT_EN; /* Create the semaphore used to wake the uIP task. */ vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xEMACSemaphore ); /* Setup the PHY. */ prvConfigurePHY(); } else { xReturn = pdFAIL; } /* Check the link status. */ if( xReturn == pdPASS ) { xReturn = prvSetupLinkStatus(); } if( xReturn == pdPASS ) { /* Reset all interrupts */ MAC_INTCLEAR = 0xFFFF; /* Enable receive and transmit mode of MAC Ethernet core */ MAC_COMMAND |= ( CR_RX_EN | CR_TX_EN ); MAC_MAC1 |= MAC1_REC_EN; } return xReturn; } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ // reads a word in little-endian byte order from RX_BUFFER unsigned short ReadFrame_EMAC( void ) { return( *rptr++ ); } // copies bytes from frame port to MCU-memory // NOTES: * an odd number of byte may only be transfered // if the frame is read to the end! // * MCU-memory MUST start at word-boundary void CopyFromFrame_EMAC( void *Dest, unsigned short Size ) { unsigned short *piDest; // Keil: Pointer added to correct expression piDest = Dest; // Keil: Line added while( Size > 1 ) { *piDest++ = ReadFrame_EMAC(); Size -= 2; } if( Size ) { // check for leftover byte... *( unsigned char * ) piDest = ( char ) ReadFrame_EMAC(); // the LAN-Controller will return 0 } // for the highbyte } // Reads the length of the received ethernet frame and checks if the // destination address is a broadcast message or not // returns the frame length unsigned short StartReadFrame( void ) { unsigned short RxLen; unsigned int idx; idx = MAC_RXCONSUMEINDEX; RxLen = ( RX_STAT_INFO(idx) & RINFO_SIZE ) - 3; rptr = ( unsigned short * ) RX_DESC_PACKET( idx ); return( RxLen ); } void EndReadFrame( void ) { unsigned int idx; /* DMA free packet. */ idx = MAC_RXCONSUMEINDEX; if( ++idx == NUM_RX_FRAG ) { idx = 0; } MAC_RXCONSUMEINDEX = idx; } unsigned int uiGetEMACRxData( unsigned char *ucBuffer ) { unsigned int uiLen = 0; if( MAC_RXPRODUCEINDEX != MAC_RXCONSUMEINDEX ) { uiLen = StartReadFrame(); CopyFromFrame_EMAC( ucBuffer, uiLen ); EndReadFrame(); } return uiLen; } // requests space in EMAC memory for storing an outgoing frame void RequestSend( void ) { unsigned int idx; idx = MAC_TXPRODUCEINDEX; tptr = ( unsigned short * ) TX_DESC_PACKET( idx ); } // writes a word in little-endian byte order to TX_BUFFER void WriteFrame_EMAC( unsigned short Data ) { *tptr++ = Data; } // copies bytes from MCU-memory to frame port // NOTES: * an odd number of byte may only be transfered // if the frame is written to the end! // * MCU-memory MUST start at word-boundary void CopyToFrame_EMAC( void *Source, unsigned int Size ) { unsigned short *piSource; piSource = Source; Size = ( Size + 1 ) & 0xFFFE; // round Size up to next even number while( Size > 0 ) { WriteFrame_EMAC( *piSource++ ); Size -= 2; } } void DoSend_EMAC( unsigned short FrameSize ) { unsigned int idx; idx = MAC_TXPRODUCEINDEX; TX_DESC_CTRL( idx ) = FrameSize | TCTRL_LAST; if( ++idx == NUM_TX_FRAG ) { idx = 0; } MAC_TXPRODUCEINDEX = idx; } void vEMAC_ISR( void ) { portBASE_TYPE xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE; /* Clear the interrupt. */ MAC_INTCLEAR = 0xffff; /* Ensure the uIP task is not blocked as data has arrived. */ xSemaphoreGiveFromISR( xEMACSemaphore, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); portEND_SWITCHING_ISR( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); }