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FreeRTOS-Kernel/Demo/AVR_ATMega323_IAR/serial/serial.c

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/*
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FreeRTOS V6.0.3 - Copyright (C) 2010 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
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***************************************************************************
* *
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* "Using the FreeRTOS Real Time Kernel - a Practical Guide" *
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***************************************************************************
This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
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FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
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Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception.
***NOTE*** The exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute
a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide the
source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS kernel.
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FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
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more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it
can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained
by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the
FreeRTOS WEB site.
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1 tab == 4 spaces!
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http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and
contact details.
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http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting,
licensing and training services.
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*/
/* BASIC INTERRUPT DRIVEN SERIAL PORT DRIVER FOR IAR AVR PORT. */
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "queue.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "serial.h"
#define serBAUD_DIV_CONSTANT ( ( unsigned long ) 16 )
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/* Constants for writing to UCSRB. */
#define serRX_INT_ENABLE ( ( unsigned char ) 0x80 )
#define serRX_ENABLE ( ( unsigned char ) 0x10 )
#define serTX_ENABLE ( ( unsigned char ) 0x08 )
#define serTX_INT_ENABLE ( ( unsigned char ) 0x20 )
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/* Constants for writing to UCSRC. */
#define serUCSRC_SELECT ( ( unsigned char ) 0x80 )
#define serEIGHT_DATA_BITS ( ( unsigned char ) 0x06 )
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static xQueueHandle xRxedChars;
static xQueueHandle xCharsForTx;
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#define vInterruptOn() \
{ \
unsigned char ucByte; \
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\
ucByte = UCSRB; \
ucByte |= serTX_INT_ENABLE; \
outb( UCSRB, ucByte ); \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#define vInterruptOff() \
{ \
unsigned char ucByte; \
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\
ucByte = UCSRB; \
ucByte &= ~serTX_INT_ENABLE; \
outb( UCSRB, ucByte ); \
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
xComPortHandle xSerialPortInitMinimal( unsigned long ulWantedBaud, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxQueueLength )
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{
unsigned long ulBaudRateCounter;
unsigned char ucByte;
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portENTER_CRITICAL();
{
/* Create the queues used by the com test task. */
xRxedChars = xQueueCreate( uxQueueLength, ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) sizeof( signed char ) );
xCharsForTx = xQueueCreate( uxQueueLength, ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) sizeof( signed char ) );
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/* Calculate the baud rate register value from the equation in the
data sheet. */
ulBaudRateCounter = ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / ( serBAUD_DIV_CONSTANT * ulWantedBaud ) ) - ( unsigned long ) 1;
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/* Set the baud rate. */
ucByte = ( unsigned char ) ( ulBaudRateCounter & ( unsigned long ) 0xff );
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outb( UBRRL, ucByte );
ulBaudRateCounter >>= ( unsigned long ) 8;
ucByte = ( unsigned char ) ( ulBaudRateCounter & ( unsigned long ) 0xff );
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outb( UBRRH, ucByte );
/* Enable the Rx interrupt. The Tx interrupt will get enabled
later. Also enable the Rx and Tx. */
outb( UCSRB, serRX_INT_ENABLE | serRX_ENABLE | serTX_ENABLE );
/* Set the data bits to 8. */
outb( UCSRC, serUCSRC_SELECT | serEIGHT_DATA_BITS );
}
portEXIT_CRITICAL();
/* Unlike other ports, this serial code does not allow for more than one
com port. We therefore don't return a pointer to a port structure and can
instead just return NULL. */
return NULL;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
signed portBASE_TYPE xSerialGetChar( xComPortHandle pxPort, signed char *pcRxedChar, portTickType xBlockTime )
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{
/* Get the next character from the buffer. Return false if no characters
are available, or arrive before xBlockTime expires. */
if( xQueueReceive( xRxedChars, pcRxedChar, xBlockTime ) )
{
return pdTRUE;
}
else
{
return pdFALSE;
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
signed portBASE_TYPE xSerialPutChar( xComPortHandle pxPort, signed char cOutChar, portTickType xBlockTime )
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{
/* Return false if after the block time there is no room on the Tx queue. */
if( xQueueSend( xCharsForTx, &cOutChar, xBlockTime ) != pdPASS )
{
return pdFAIL;
}
vInterruptOn();
return pdPASS;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vSerialClose( xComPortHandle xPort )
{
unsigned char ucByte;
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/* Turn off the interrupts. We may also want to delete the queues and/or
re-install the original ISR. */
portENTER_CRITICAL();
{
vInterruptOff();
ucByte = UCSRB;
ucByte &= ~serRX_INT_ENABLE;
outb( UCSRB, ucByte );
}
portEXIT_CRITICAL();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
__interrupt void SIG_UART_RECV( void )
{
signed char ucChar, xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
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/* Get the character and post it on the queue of Rxed characters.
If the post causes a task to wake force a context switch as the woken task
may have a higher priority than the task we have interrupted. */
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ucChar = UDR;
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xQueueSendFromISR( xRxedChars, &ucChar, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
if( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken != pdFALSE )
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{
taskYIELD();
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
__interrupt void SIG_UART_DATA( void )
{
signed char cChar, cTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
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if( xQueueReceiveFromISR( xCharsForTx, &cChar, &cTaskWoken ) == pdTRUE )
{
/* Send the next character queued for Tx. */
outb( UDR, cChar );
}
else
{
/* Queue empty, nothing to send. */
vInterruptOff();
}
}