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FreeRTOS-Kernel/Demo/ARM7_LPC2138_Rowley/main.c

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/*
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FreeRTOS.org V5.2.0 - Copyright (C) 2003-2009 Richard Barry.
This file is part of the FreeRTOS.org distribution.
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FreeRTOS.org is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published
by the Free Software Foundation and modified by the FreeRTOS exception.
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FreeRTOS.org is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
with FreeRTOS.org; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
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A special exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute a
combined work that includes FreeRTOS.org without being obliged to provide
the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details.
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***************************************************************************
* *
* Get the FreeRTOS eBook! See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation *
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* *
* This is a concise, step by step, 'hands on' guide that describes both *
* general multitasking concepts and FreeRTOS specifics. It presents and *
* explains numerous examples that are written using the FreeRTOS API. *
* Full source code for all the examples is provided in an accompanying *
* .zip file. *
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* *
***************************************************************************
1 tab == 4 spaces!
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Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant port sections of the
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online documentation.
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http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and
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contact details.
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http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety
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critical systems.
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http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting,
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licensing and training services.
*/
/*
* This file contains a demo created to execute on the Rowley Associates
* LPC2138 CrossFire development board.
*
* main() creates all the demo application tasks, then starts the scheduler.
* The WEB documentation provides more details of the standard demo application
* tasks.
*
* Main.c also creates a task called "Check". This only executes every few
* seconds but has a high priority so is guaranteed to get processor time.
* Its function is to check that all the other tasks are still operational.
* Each standard demo task maintains a unique count that is incremented each
* time the task successfully completes its function. Should any error occur
* within such a task the count is permanently halted. The check task inspects
* the count of each task to ensure it has changed since the last time the
* check task executed. If all the count variables have changed all the tasks
* are still executing error free, and the check task writes "PASS" to the
* CrossStudio terminal IO window. Should any task contain an error at any time
* the error is latched and "FAIL" written to the terminal IO window.
*
* Finally, main() sets up an interrupt service routine and task to handle
* pushes of the button that is built into the CrossFire board. When the button
* is pushed the ISR wakes the button task - which generates a table of task
* status information which is also displayed on the terminal IO window.
*
* A print task is defined to ensure exclusive and consistent access to the
* terminal IO. This is the only task that is allowed to access the terminal.
* The check and button task therefore do not access the terminal directly but
* instead pass a pointer to the message they wish to display to the print task.
*/
/* Standard includes. */
#include <__cross_studio_io.h>
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
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#include "task.h"
#include "queue.h"
#include "semphr.h"
/* Demo app includes. */
#include "BlockQ.h"
#include "death.h"
#include "dynamic.h"
#include "integer.h"
#include "PollQ.h"
#include "blocktim.h"
#include "recmutex.h"
/* Hardware configuration definitions. */
#define mainBUS_CLK_FULL ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x01 )
#define mainLED_BIT 0x80000000
#define mainP0_14__EINT_1 ( 2 << 28 )
#define mainEINT_1_EDGE_SENSITIVE 2
#define mainEINT_1_FALLING_EDGE_SENSITIVE 0
#define mainEINT_1_CHANNEL 15
#define mainEINT_1_VIC_CHANNEL_BIT ( 1 << mainEINT_1_CHANNEL )
#define mainEINT_1_ENABLE_BIT ( 1 << 5 )
/* Demo application definitions. */
#define mainQUEUE_SIZE ( 3 )
#define mainLED_DELAY ( ( portTickType ) 500 / portTICK_RATE_MS )
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#define mainERROR_LED_DELAY ( ( portTickType ) 50 / portTICK_RATE_MS )
#define mainCHECK_DELAY ( ( portTickType ) 5000 / portTICK_RATE_MS )
#define mainLIST_BUFFER_SIZE 2048
#define mainNO_DELAY ( 0 )
#define mainSHORT_DELAY ( 150 / portTICK_RATE_MS )
/* Task priorities. */
#define mainLED_TASK_PRIORITY ( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 2 )
#define mainQUEUE_POLL_PRIORITY ( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 2 )
#define mainCHECK_TASK_PRIORITY ( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 3 )
#define mainSEM_TEST_PRIORITY ( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 1 )
#define mainBLOCK_Q_PRIORITY ( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 2 )
#define mainPRINT_TASK_PRIORITY ( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 0 )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* The semaphore used to wake the button task from within the external interrupt
handler. */
xSemaphoreHandle xButtonSemaphore;
/* The queue that is used to send message to vPrintTask for display in the
terminal output window. */
xQueueHandle xPrintQueue;
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/* The rate at which the LED will toggle. The toggle rate increases if an
error is detected in any task. */
static portTickType xLED_Delay = mainLED_DELAY;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Simply flashes the on board LED every mainLED_DELAY milliseconds.
*/
static void vLEDTask( void *pvParameters );
/*
* Checks the status of all the demo tasks then prints a message to the
* CrossStudio terminal IO windows. The message will be either PASS or FAIL
* depending on the status of the demo applications tasks. A FAIL status will
* be latched.
*
* Messages are not written directly to the terminal, but passed to vPrintTask
* via a queue.
*/
static void vCheckTask( void *pvParameters );
/*
* Controls all terminal output. If a task wants to send a message to the
* terminal IO it posts a pointer to the text to vPrintTask via a queue. This
* ensures serial access to the terminal IO.
*/
static void vPrintTask( void *pvParameter );
/*
* Simply waits for an interrupt to be generated from the built in button, then
* generates a table of tasks states that is then written by vPrintTask to the
* terminal output window within CrossStudio.
*/
static void vButtonHandlerTask( void *pvParameters );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
int main( void )
{
/* Setup the peripheral bus to be the same as the PLL output. */
VPBDIV = mainBUS_CLK_FULL;
/* Create the queue used to pass message to vPrintTask. */
xPrintQueue = xQueueCreate( mainQUEUE_SIZE, sizeof( portCHAR * ) );
/* Create the semaphore used to wake vButtonHandlerTask(). */
vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xButtonSemaphore );
xSemaphoreTake( xButtonSemaphore, 0 );
/* Start the standard demo tasks. */
vStartIntegerMathTasks( tskIDLE_PRIORITY );
vStartPolledQueueTasks( mainQUEUE_POLL_PRIORITY );
vStartSemaphoreTasks( mainSEM_TEST_PRIORITY );
vStartDynamicPriorityTasks();
vStartBlockingQueueTasks( mainBLOCK_Q_PRIORITY );
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#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
{
/* The timing of console output when not using the preemptive
scheduler causes the block time tests to detect a timing problem. */
vCreateBlockTimeTasks();
}
#endif
vStartRecursiveMutexTasks();
/* Start the tasks defined within this file. */
xTaskCreate( vLEDTask, "LED", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, NULL, mainLED_TASK_PRIORITY, NULL );
xTaskCreate( vCheckTask, "Check", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, NULL, mainCHECK_TASK_PRIORITY, NULL );
xTaskCreate( vPrintTask, "Print", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, NULL, mainPRINT_TASK_PRIORITY, NULL );
xTaskCreate( vButtonHandlerTask, "Button", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, NULL, mainCHECK_TASK_PRIORITY, NULL );
/* Start the scheduler. */
vTaskStartScheduler();
/* The scheduler should now be running, so we will only ever reach here if we
ran out of heap space. */
return 0;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void vLEDTask( void *pvParameters )
{
/* Configure IO. */
IO0DIR |= mainLED_BIT;
IO0SET = mainLED_BIT;
for( ;; )
{
/* Not very exiting - just delay... */
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vTaskDelay( xLED_Delay );
/* ...set the IO ... */
IO0CLR = mainLED_BIT;
/* ...delay again... */
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vTaskDelay( xLED_Delay );
/* ...then clear the IO. */
IO0SET = mainLED_BIT;
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void vCheckTask( void *pvParameters )
{
portBASE_TYPE xErrorOccurred = pdFALSE;
portTickType xLastExecutionTime;
const portCHAR * const pcPassMessage = "PASS\n";
const portCHAR * const pcFailMessage = "FAIL\n";
/* Initialise xLastExecutionTime so the first call to vTaskDelayUntil()
works correctly. */
xLastExecutionTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
for( ;; )
{
/* Perform this check every mainCHECK_DELAY milliseconds. */
vTaskDelayUntil( &xLastExecutionTime, mainCHECK_DELAY );
/* Has an error been found in any task? */
if( xAreIntegerMathsTaskStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
if( xArePollingQueuesStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
if( xAreSemaphoreTasksStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
if( xAreDynamicPriorityTasksStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
if( xAreBlockingQueuesStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
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#if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1
{
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/* The timing of console output when not using the preemptive
scheduler causes the block time tests to detect a timing problem. */
if( xAreBlockTimeTestTasksStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
}
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#endif
if( xAreRecursiveMutexTasksStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
{
xErrorOccurred = pdTRUE;
}
/* Send either a pass or fail message. If an error is found it is
never cleared again. */
if( xErrorOccurred == pdTRUE )
{
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xLED_Delay = mainERROR_LED_DELAY;
xQueueSend( xPrintQueue, &pcFailMessage, portMAX_DELAY );
}
else
{
xQueueSend( xPrintQueue, &pcPassMessage, portMAX_DELAY );
}
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void vPrintTask( void *pvParameters )
{
portCHAR *pcMessage;
for( ;; )
{
/* Wait for a message to arrive. */
while( xQueueReceive( xPrintQueue, &pcMessage, portMAX_DELAY ) != pdPASS );
/* Write the message to the terminal IO. */
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#ifndef NDEBUG
debug_printf( "%s", pcMessage );
#endif
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void vButtonHandlerTask( void *pvParameters )
{
static portCHAR cListBuffer[ mainLIST_BUFFER_SIZE ];
const portCHAR *pcList = &( cListBuffer[ 0 ] );
const portCHAR * const pcHeader = "\nTask State Priority Stack #\n************************************************";
extern void (vButtonISRWrapper) ( void );
/* Configure the interrupt. */
portENTER_CRITICAL();
{
/* Configure P0.14 to generate interrupts. */
PINSEL0 |= mainP0_14__EINT_1;
EXTMODE = mainEINT_1_EDGE_SENSITIVE;
EXTPOLAR = mainEINT_1_FALLING_EDGE_SENSITIVE;
/* Setup the VIC for EINT 1. */
VICIntSelect &= ~mainEINT_1_VIC_CHANNEL_BIT;
VICIntEnable |= mainEINT_1_VIC_CHANNEL_BIT;
VICVectAddr1 = ( portLONG ) vButtonISRWrapper;
VICVectCntl1 = mainEINT_1_ENABLE_BIT | mainEINT_1_CHANNEL;
}
portEXIT_CRITICAL();
for( ;; )
{
/* For debouncing, wait a while then clear the semaphore. */
vTaskDelay( mainSHORT_DELAY );
xSemaphoreTake( xButtonSemaphore, mainNO_DELAY );
/* Wait for an interrupt. */
xSemaphoreTake( xButtonSemaphore, portMAX_DELAY );
/* Send the column headers to the print task for display. */
xQueueSend( xPrintQueue, &pcHeader, portMAX_DELAY );
/* Create the list of task states. */
vTaskList( cListBuffer );
/* Send the task status information to the print task for display. */
xQueueSend( xPrintQueue, &pcList, portMAX_DELAY );
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/